Visão geral do componente Angular Icon
O componente Ignite UI for Angular Icon unifica famílias de ícones/fontes para que os desenvolvedores possam usá-los de forma intercambiável e adicionar ícones de material à marcação.
Angular Icon Example
Getting Started with Ignite UI for Angular Icon
Para começar a usar o componente Ignite UI for Angular Icon, primeiro você precisa instalar Ignite UI for Angular. Em um aplicativo Angular existente, digite o seguinte comando:
ng add igniteui-angular
Para obter uma introdução completa ao Ignite UI for Angular, leia o tópico de introdução.
The next step is to import the IgxIconModule in your app.module.ts file.
// app.module.ts
import { IgxIconModule } from 'igniteui-angular';
// import { IgxIconModule } from '@infragistics/igniteui-angular'; for licensed package
@NgModule({
imports: [
...
IgxIconModule,
...
]
})
export class AppModule {}
Alternatively, as of 16.0.0 you can import the IgxIconComponent as a standalone dependency.
// home.component.ts
import { IgxIconComponent } from 'igniteui-angular';
// import { IgxIconComponent } from '@infragistics/igniteui-angular'; for licensed package
@Component({
selector: 'app-home',
template: '<igx-icon [style.color]="color">home</igx-icon>',
styleUrls: ['home.component.scss'],
standalone: true,
imports: [IgxIconComponent],
})
export class HomeComponent {
public color = '#e41c77';
}
Now that you have the Ignite UI for Angular Icon module or component imported, you can start using the igx-icon component.
Using the Angular Icon
Icon Color
Use style.color CSS property to change its default color:
<igx-icon [style.color]="#e41c77">home</igx-icon>
Inactive Icon
If you want to disable an icon, you can use the active property:
<igx-icon [active]="false">volume_off</igx-icon>
Content Projection
Você pode definir ícones com projeção de conteúdo:
<igx-icon>bluetooth</igx-icon>
Icon Size
You can customize the icons using CSS. To change an icon size use the --size CSS variable:
.custom-size {
--size: 56px;
}
SVG Icons
You can also use an SVG image as an icon. First, inject the IgxIconService dependency. In this example we will inject it in a component's constructor but you can use it wherever it is needed in your code.
Use the addSvgIcon method to import the SVG file in cache. When the SVG is cached, it can be used anywhere in the application. The icon name and file URL path are the method's mandatory parameters; family can be specified as well. After that, you can use the SVG files in the HTML markup. Alternatively, you can use the addSvgIconFromText method to import an SVG file, providing the SVG text content instead of the file URL.
- Tenha em mente que se houver dois ícones com o mesmo nome e a mesma família, o ícone SVG será exibido com prioridade.
- É melhor não fornecer largura e altura da imagem no arquivo SVG.
- Você pode precisar de scripts polyfill adicionais ("polyfills") para o Internet Explorer.
constructor(private iconService: IgxIconService) { }
public ngOnInit() {
// register custom SVG icons
this.iconService.addSvgIcon('contains', '/assets/images/svg/contains.svg', 'filter-icons');
}
<igx-icon name="contains" family="filter-icons"></igx-icon>
Material Symbols
Additionally, users can take advantage of the latest Material icons and their design variations included in the newly created Material Symbols Library. To start using Material Symbols, first you have to add the library to your application:
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Material+Symbols+Outlined:opsz,wght,FILL,GRAD@20..48,100..700,0..1,-50..200" rel="stylesheet"/>
Then we need to inject the IgxIconService dependency and make use of its setFamily method so that Material Symbols can work with igx-icon:
constructor(private iconService: IgxIconService) { }
public ngOnInit() {
// registers a 'material-symbols-outlined' class to be applied to all igx-icons with 'material-symbols' font-family
this.iconService.setFamily('material-symbols', { className: 'material-symbols-outlined', type: 'liga' });
}
Agora, estamos prontos para adicionar o ícone desejado à nossa marcação e personalizá-lo usando estilos de fonte ajustáveis:
<igx-icon family="material-symbols" name="diamond" class="custom-icon"></igx-icon>
.custom-icon {
font-variation-settings: "FILL" 0, "wght" 200, "GRAD" 0, "opsz" 40;
}
To learn more about Material Symbols styles please visit their official documentation.
Server-side Rendering Note
Note
In case you have implemented server side rendering logic in your application using Angular Universal and have used the IgxIconService to register icons, this may cause the following exception:
> XMLHttpRequest is not defined. Could not fetch SVG from url. >
In order to avoid this, execute the listed steps:
- Instale `xmlhttprequest`:
npm i xmlhttprequest - No topo do seu arquivo `server.ts`, adicione:
(global as any).XMLHttpRequest = require('xmlhttprequest').XMLHttpRequest;
Estilização
To get started with styling the icons, we need to import the index file, where all the theme functions and component mixins live:
@use "igniteui-angular/theming" as *;
// IMPORTANT: Prior to Ignite UI for Angular version 13 use:
// @import '~igniteui-angular/lib/core/styles/themes/index';
Following the simplest approach, we create a new theme that extends the icon-theme and accepts the parameters, required to customize the icon as desired.
$custom-icon-theme: icon-theme(
$color: #1481b8,
$disabled-color: #494949,
);
O último passo é passar o tema do ícone personalizado em nossa aplicação:
@include css-vars($custom-icon-theme);
Demo
SVG Limitations
It’s important to note that when using custom SVG icons, the icon-theme can apply and overwrite colors only on the <svg> element itself. If the SVG contains child elements such as <path>, <rect>, <circle>, <g>, etc., with hardcoded color values, those colors cannot be overridden by the theme.
Por exemplo:
<svg>
<path fill="#050d42"/>
</svg>
In this case, the icon will always use the #050d42 color defined in the <path>, regardless of the color provided by the theme.
<svg fill="#050d42">
<path .../>
</svg>
Here, the fill color is applied to the <svg> element, so it can be overridden with custom color provided via icon-theme.
We recommend not using hardcoded colors on SVG child elements so the icon can be styled entirely using the icon-theme. However, if you still want to apply hardcoded colors to child elements, you can also use the Ignite UI color variables.
<svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<!-- This element uses the theme color from the igx-icon component -->
<path d="M12 2L15 8H9L12 2Z" />
<!-- This element uses an accent color from Ignite UI palette -->
<circle cx="12" cy="17" r="4" fill="var(--ig-primary-500)" />
</svg>
Custom sizing
You can either use the --size variable, targeting the igx-icon directly:
igx-icon {
--size: 50px;
}
Or you can use the universal --igx-icon-size variable to target all instances:
<div class="my-app">
<igx-icon></igx-icon>
</div>
.my-app {
--igx-icon-size: 50px;
}
You can also use one of the predefined sizes, assigning it to the --ig-size variable. The available values for --ig-size are --ig-size-small, --ig-size-medium, and --ig-size-large:
igx-icon {
--ig-size: var(--ig-size-medium);
}
Saiba mais sobre isso no artigo Tamanho.
Styling with Tailwind
You can style the icon using our custom Tailwind utility classes. Make sure to set up Tailwind first.
Junto com a importação de vento de cauda em sua folha de estilo global, você pode aplicar os utilitários de tema desejados da seguinte maneira:
@import "tailwindcss";
...
@use 'igniteui-theming/tailwind/utilities/material.css';
The utility file includes both light and dark theme variants.
- Use
light-*classes for the light theme. - Use
dark-*classes for the dark theme. - Append the component name after the prefix, e.g.,
light-icon,dark-icon.
Once applied, these classes enable dynamic theme calculations. From there, you can override the generated CSS variables using arbitrary properties. After the colon, provide any valid CSS color format (HEX, CSS variable, RGB, etc.).
Você pode encontrar a lista completa de propriedades no tema de ícones. A sintaxe é a seguinte:
<igx-icon class="!light-icon ![--color:#7B9E89] ![--size:48px]">person</igx-icon>
Note
The exclamation mark(!) is required to ensure the utility class takes precedence. Tailwind applies styles in layers, and without marking these styles as important, they will get overridden by the component’s default theme.
No final, seu ícone deve parecer assim:
API References
Additional Resources
Nossa comunidade é ativa e sempre acolhedora para novas ideias.